Sentinel species for biomonitoring and biosurveillance of environmental heavy metals in Nigeria.

Nigeria receives copious annual precipitation to nourish its forests and agriculture, it has an extensive river drainage system, and it possesses valuable mineral deposits that stimulate both commercial and artisan mining activities. The combination of these features complicates Nigeria’s efforts to produce adequate amounts of healthy foods to support its population. Toxic heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and mercury, and toxic metalloids such as arsenic, are also present in its mineral deposits and they migrate gradually into the soil and water of Nigeria by natural means.

However, mining activities can liberate higher levels of toxic metals, which adversely affect Nigerian ecosystems and its food chains. Thus, environmental pollution due to anthropogenic activities is a major public health concern in Nigeria. This review covers the importance of native Nigerian and African wild and cultivated plants along with livestock and wild animals as sentinel species to evaluate heavy metals as environmental stressors and the use of sentinel species for food safety monitoring and for predicting potential risks to human health.

Rat NFKB 65
QY-E11918	Qayee Biotechnology	96T	EUR 374

Cytomegalovirus 65 kDa Late Antigen (CMV-LA 65 kDa) Antibody
abx415690-01mg	Abbexa	0.1 mg	EUR 648
Shipped within 1 week.

Hirudin (54-65) (desulfated)
5-01305	CHI Scientific	4 x 1mg	Ask for price

EA-65 Stain Solution
EAD3800	ScyTek Laboratories	1 Gal.	EUR 154

EA-65 Stain Solution
EAD500	ScyTek Laboratories	500 ml	EUR 84

EA-65 Stain Solution
EAD999	ScyTek Laboratories	1000 ml	EUR 101

Hirudin (54-65) (desulfated)
H-7420.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 176
Description: Sum Formula: C66H93N13O25; CAS# [113274-56-9] net

Hirudin (54-65) (desulfated)
H-7420.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 611
Description: Sum Formula: C66H93N13O25; CAS# [113274-56-9] net

Hirudin (54-65) (sulfated)
H-7425.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 660
Description: Sum Formula: C66H93N13O28S; CAS# [109528-49-6]

Hirudin (54-65) (sulfated)
H-7425.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 2545
Description: Sum Formula: C66H93N13O28S; CAS# [109528-49-6]

Hirudin (55-65) (sulfated)
H-7445.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 334
Description: Sum Formula: C64H90N12O27S; CAS# [109528-50-9]

Hirudin (55-65) (sulfated)
H-7445.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 1240
Description: Sum Formula: C64H90N12O27S; CAS# [109528-50-9]

Bay 65-1942 (hydrochloride)
HY-50948	MedChemExpress	10mM/1mL	EUR 560

anti-BIM(Ab-65)
LF-PA20057	Abfrontier	100 ul	EUR 334
Description: Rabbit polyclonal to BIM

TNF-a (46-65) (human)
5-02010	CHI Scientific	4 x 1mg	Ask for price

Ac-Hirudin (55-65) (desulfated)
5-00558	CHI Scientific	4 x 1mg	Ask for price

Polyclonal PTP1B Antibody (aa16-65)
AMR09647G	Leading Biology	0.05ml	EUR 484
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PTP1B (aa16-65). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Ubiquitin (A.A. 50-65) Antibody
abx023804-01ml	Abbexa	0.1 ml	EUR 1386
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Human Gal-65 ELISA Kit
EHG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Goat Gal-65 ELISA Kit
EGTG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Bovine Gal-65 ELISA Kit
EBG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Canine Gal-65 ELISA Kit
ECG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Anserini Gal-65 ELISA Kit
EAG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Transmembrane Protein 65 (TMEM65) Antibody
20-abx318461	Abbexa	EUR 411.00 EUR 1845.00 EUR 599.00 EUR 182.00 EUR 300.00	100 ug 1 mg 200 ug 20 ug 50 ug
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Human Transmembrane protein 65 (TMEM65)
1-CSB-CF023869HU	Cusabio	EUR 965.00 EUR 665.00 EUR 715.00	1MG 200ug 500ug
MW: 35.1 kDa Buffer composition: Tris-based buffer with 50% glycerol.
Description: Recombinant Human Transmembrane protein 65(TMEM65), partial expressed in in vitro E.coli expression system

GAD-65/67 Polyclonal Antibody
ABP51391-003ml	Abbkine	0.03ml	EUR 158
Immunogen information: Synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human GAD-65/67 at AA range: 520-600 Applications tips:
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of GAD-65/67 from Human, Mouse. This GAD-65/67 antibody is for WB, IHC-P, IF, ELISA. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human GAD-65/67 at AA range: 520-600

GAD-65/67 Polyclonal Antibody
ABP51391-01ml	Abbkine	0.1ml	EUR 289
Immunogen information: Synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human GAD-65/67 at AA range: 520-600 Applications tips:
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of GAD-65/67 from Human, Mouse. This GAD-65/67 antibody is for WB, IHC-P, IF, ELISA. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human GAD-65/67 at AA range: 520-600

GAD-65/67 Polyclonal Antibody
ABP51391-02ml	Abbkine	0.2ml	EUR 414
Immunogen information: Synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human GAD-65/67 at AA range: 520-600 Applications tips:
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of GAD-65/67 from Human, Mouse. This GAD-65/67 antibody is for WB, IHC-P, IF, ELISA. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human GAD-65/67 at AA range: 520-600

Bay 65-1942 HCl salt
A3230-10	ApexBio	10 mg	EUR 1317
Description: Bay 65-1942 is an IKK-? inhibitor.

Bay 65-1942 HCl salt
A3230-5	ApexBio	5 mg	EUR 756
Description: Bay 65-1942 is an IKK-? inhibitor.

Acetyl-Hirudin (54-65) (sulfated)
H-7415.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 986
Description: Sum Formula: C68H95N13O29S; CAS# [125441-00-1]

Acetyl-Hirudin (54-65) (sulfated)
H-7415.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 3851
Description: Sum Formula: C68H95N13O29S; CAS# [125441-00-1]

Acetyl-Hirudin (55-65) (desulfated)
H-7430.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 176
Description: Sum Formula: C66H92N12O25; CAS# [113274-57-0]

Acetyl-Hirudin (55-65) (desulfated)
H-7430.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 611
Description: Sum Formula: C66H92N12O25; CAS# [113274-57-0]

Acetyl-Hirudin (55-65) (sulfated)
H-7435.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 841
Description: Sum Formula: C66H92N12O28S; CAS# [125441-01-2]

Acetyl-Hirudin (55-65) (sulfated)
H-7435.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 3270
Description: Sum Formula: C66H92N12O28S; CAS# [125441-01-2]

Acetyl-Hirudin (53-65) (sulfated)
H-8190.0001	Bachem	1.0mg	EUR 767
Description: Sum Formula: C72H100N14O32S; CAS# [348603-19-0]

Acetyl-Hirudin (53-65) (sulfated)
H-8190.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 2980
Description: Sum Formula: C72H100N14O32S; CAS# [348603-19-0]

Bay 65-1942 (free base)
HY-50949	MedChemExpress	10mg	EUR 1069

Bay 65-1942 (R form)
HY-50949A	MedChemExpress	10mg	EUR 1069

Mouse Gal-65 ELISA Kit
EMG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Rat Gal-65 ELISA Kit
ERG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

GAD-65/67 Polyclonal Antibody
ES2390-100ul	ELK Biotech	100ul	EUR 279
Description: A Rabbit Polyclonal antibody against GAD-65/67 from Human/Mouse. This antibody is tested and validated for WB, ELISA, IHC, IF, WB, ELISA

GAD-65/67 Polyclonal Antibody
ES2390-50ul	ELK Biotech	50ul	EUR 207
Description: A Rabbit Polyclonal antibody against GAD-65/67 from Human/Mouse. This antibody is tested and validated for WB, ELISA, IHC, IF, WB, ELISA

Rabbit Gal-65 ELISA Kit
ERTG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

Porcine Gal-65 ELISA Kit
EPG0309	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

anti-4E-BP1 (Ab-65)
LF-PA20711	Abfrontier	100 ul	EUR 334
Description: Rabbit polyclonal to 4E-BP1

RNU6-65 Recombinant Protein (Human)
RP089196	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

Anti-GAD-65/67 antibody
STJ93195	St John's Laboratory	200 µl	EUR 197
Description: Rabbit polyclonal to GAD-65/67.

Anti-NLGN4X (aa51-65) antibody
STJ72826	St John's Laboratory	100 µg	EUR 359

Anti-BLNK / SLP-65 antibody
STJ70040	St John's Laboratory	100 µg	EUR 359

CD4 (T-cell receptor) protein (FITC)
65-013003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 349
Description: Purified CD4 (T-cell receptor) protein (FITC)

HIV1 p24 protein (HRP)
65-014002	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 597
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 p24 protein (HRP)

HIV1 p24 protein (FITC)
65-014003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 597
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 p24 protein (FITC)

HIV1 p24 HxB2 protein (HRP)
65-014102	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 597
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 p24 HxB2 (HRP)

HIV1 p24 HxB2 protein (biotin)
65-014105	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 597
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 p24 HxB2 (biotin)

HIV2 gp105 ROD protein (FITC)
65-015003F	Fitzgerald	1 mg	EUR 381
Description: Purified HIV2 gp105 protein (ROD) (FITC)

HIV2 gp105 ROD protein (biotin)
65-015005	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 241
Description: Purified recombinant HIV2 gp105 ROD (biotin)

HIV1 rev HxB2/HxB3 protein (FITC)
65-016003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 133
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 rev HxB2/HxB3 (FITC)

HIV1 rev HxB2/HxB3 protein (FITC)
65-016003F	Fitzgerald	1 mg	EUR 381
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 rev protein (HxB2/HxB3) (FITC)

HIV1 rev HxB2/HxB3 protein (biotin)
65-016005	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 241
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 rev HxB2/HxB3 (biotin)

HIV1 tat HxB2 protein (HRP)
65-017002	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 781
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 tat HxB2 (HRP)

HIV1 tat HxB2 protein (FITC)
65-017003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 457
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 tat HxB2 (FITC)

HIV1 tat protein (FITC)
65-017003F	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 133
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 tat protein (FITC)

HIV1 tat HxB2 protein (biotin)
65-017005	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 457
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 tat HxB2 (biotin)

HIV2 p26 ROD protein (HRP)
65-018002F	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 679
Description: Purified recombinant HIV2 p26 ROD (HRP)

HIV2 p26 ROD protein (FITC)
65-018003F	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 673
Description: Purified recombinant HIV2 p26 ROD (FITC)

SIV mac251 p28 protein (HRP)
65-022002	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 473
Description: Purified recombinant SIV mac251 gp28 (HRP)

HIV1 gp160 IIIB soluble protein (HRP)
65-024102	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 250
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 gp160 (HRP)

HIV1 Nef ELI protein (FITC)
65-025003F	Fitzgerald	100 ug	EUR 560
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 Nef ELI (FITC)

HIV1 protease IIIB protein (HRP)
65-031002F	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 457
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 protease IIIB (HRP)

HIV2 gp36 ROD protein (HRP)
65-034002	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 565
Description: Purified recombinant HIV2 gp36 ROD (HRP)

HIV2 gp36 ROD protein (FITC)
65-034003F	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 457
Description: Purified recombinant HIV2 gp36 ROD (FITC)

HIV1 gp41 MN protein (HRP)
65-040002	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 596
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 gp41 MN (HRP)

HIV1 gp41 MN protein (FITC)
65-040003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 349
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 gp41 MN (FITC)

HTLV1 gp21 protein (HRP)
65-044002	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 711
Description: Purified recombinant HTLV1 gp21 (HRP)

HTLV1 gp21 protein (FITC)
65-044003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 349
Description: Purified recombinant HTLV1 gp21 (FITC)

HIV1 p17 IIIB protein (FITC)
65-048003F	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 349
Description: Purified recombinant HIV-1 p17 IIIB (FITC)

HIV1 p17 IIIB protein (FITC)
65-049003	Fitzgerald	50 ug	EUR 241
Description: Purified recombinant HIV1 p17 IIIB (FITC)

anti-SARS spike glycoprotein antibody (clone 3A2)
65-101	Sceti	50ug	EUR 296
Description: The anti-SARS spike glycoprotein antibody (clone 3A2) is available in Europe and for worldwide shipping via Gentaur.

anti-Prion protein antibody mouse monoclonal (2C5-5)
65-901	Sceti	50ug	EUR 296
Description: The anti-Prion protein antibody mouse monoclonal (2C5-5) is available in Europe and for worldwide shipping via Gentaur.

anti-Prion protein antibody mouse monoclonal (7A1)
65-903	Sceti	50ug	EUR 296
Description: The anti-Prion protein antibody mouse monoclonal (7A1) is available in Europe and for worldwide shipping via Gentaur.

Estriol 3 CMEr-HRP
65-E27	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 375
Description: Conjugated Estriol 3 CMEr-HRP hapten

Estriol 6 CME-HRP
65-E28	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 375
Description: Conjugated Estriol 6 CME-HRP hapten

Amphetamine-S HRP
65-IA52	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 440
Description: Conjugated Amphetamine-S HRP hapten

Benzoylecgonine-HRP
65-IB02	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 440
Description: Conjugated Benzoylecgonine-HRP hapten

Cortisol 3 CMO-HRP
65-IC08	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 490
Description: Conjugated Cortisol 3 CMO-HRP hapten

Digoxin-Alk Phos
65-ID07	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 435
Description: Conjugated Digoxin-Alk Phos hapten

Digoxin-HRP
65-ID15	Fitzgerald	50 units	EUR 398
Description: Conjugated Digoxin-HRP hapten

DHEA 3-HRP
65-ID83	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 368
Description: Conjugated DHEA 3-HRP hapten

Estradiol 6 CMO-Alk Phos Hapten
65-IE15	Fitzgerald	50 units	EUR 398
Description: Conjugated Estradiol 6 CMO-Alk Phos hapten

6-CMO-Estradiol-HRP
65-IE16	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 398
Description: Conjugated 6-CMO-Estradiol-HRP hapten

Estradiol 3 CMO-HRP
65-IE17	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 398
Description: Conjugated Estradiol 3 CMO-HRP hapten

Fentanyl-HRP
65-IF54	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 444
Description: Conjugated Fentanyl-HRP hapten

Gentamicin-HRP
65-IG10	Fitzgerald	1 mg	EUR 597
Description: Conjugated Gentamicin-HRP hapten

Hepatitis C Virus protein (HRP)
65-IH20	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 781
Description: Purified recombinant Hepatitis C Virus protein (HRP)

HSV2 protein (HRP)
65-IH27	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 878
Description: Purified recombinant HSV2 protein (HRP)

Hepatitis E Virus protein (HRP)
65-IH35	Fitzgerald	1 ml	EUR 1105
Description: Purified recombinant Hepatitis E Virus protein (HRP)